At present, current PERC and new TOPCon capacity are competing for limited photovoltaic installations. The future development rate of N-type cell technology will depend on cost and efficiency differences compared to PERC but, if N-type technology can continue to make breakthroughs in efficiency, cost reduction and yield control, its long-term market share is likely to exceed expectations. Against the backdrop of N-type technology developments, LAPLACE has launched TOPCon core equipment and solutions for the global photovoltaic industry.